New publication on whistles of humpback dolphins in China
Dear all, Apologies for cross posting. We are pleased to announce the publication of the following paper about the whistle of humpback dolphin in China: Zhitao Wang, Liang Fang, Wenjing Shi, Kexiong Wang, and Ding Wang (2013). Whistle characteristics of free-ranging Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) in Sanniang Bay, China. *The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America* *133*, 2479-89. The abstract appears below. Please download from http://asadl.org/jasa/resource/1/jasman/v133/i4/p2479_s1 or contact Zhitao Wang onwangzt@ihb.ac.cn, if you would like a copy of the PDF. ABSTRACT: Broadband recording systems were adapted to characterize the whistle characteristics of free-ranging Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) in Sanniang Bay, China. A total of 4630 whistles were recorded, of which 2651 with legible contours and relatively good signal-to-noise ratios were selected for statistical analysis. Of the six tonal types (i.e., flat, down, rise, convex, Ushaped, and sine), flat (N=1426; 39.45%) was the most predominant, followed by down (N=754; 23.35%) and rise (N=489; 12.34%). The whistles showed a short duration (mean6SD: 370.196285.61 ms; range: 29–2923 ms), a broad frequency range (fundamental contour ranged from 0.52 to 33 kHz), and two harmonics (mean6SD: 1.9062.74, with the maximum frequency of harmonics beyond 96 kHz). Whistles without gaps and stairs accounted for 76.7% and 86.4%, respectively. No significant interspecies differences in frequency parameters were observed compared with S. teuszii, which is inconsistent with morphological taxonomies but confirms phylogenetic results, thus suggesting a close relation between Chinese S. chinensis and Atlantic S. teuszii. Significant intra- and interspecific differences in the genus Sousa were also observed, indicating that animal vocalization may not be limited by genetically determined traits but could also be a function of local habitat adaptation. ***************************************************************** Wang Zhitao, Doctoral candidate Institute of Hydrobiology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Donghu East Road 5#, Wuhan 430074, P.R. China http://english.ihb.cas.cn/ Email: wangzt@ihb.ac.cn Tel: 86-27-87801331; Mobile: 86-15972986197 Fax: 86-27-87491267
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WANG Zhitao