On behalf of my co-authors I am pleased to announce the
early view version of the online paper to be published in the next issue of Marine
Mammal Science:
Estimation of
Minke Whale Abundance from an Acoustic Line-Transect Survey of the NorthernMariana Islands
Authors: Thomas
F. Norris, Kerry J. Dunleavy, Tina M. Yack & Elizabeth L. Ferguson
Link to online article:
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/mms.12397/abstract
DOI:
10.1111/mms.12397
Article ID:
MMS12397
Abstract:
The minke whale is one of the most abundant species ofbaleen whales worldwide, yet is rarely sighted in subtropical waters. In the
North Pacific, they produce a distinctive sound known as the “boing,” which can
be used to acoustically localize individuals. A vessel-based survey using both
visual and passive acoustic monitoring was conducted during the spring of 2007
in a large (616,000 km2) study area encompassing the Mariana Islands. We
applied line transect methods to data collected from a towed hydrophone array
to estimate the abundance of calling minke whales in our study area. No minke
whales were sighted, but there were hundreds of acoustic detections of boings.
Computer algorithms were developed to localize calling minke whales from
acoustic recordings, resulting in over 30 independent localizations, a six-fold
increase over those estimated during the survey. The two best estimates of
abundance of calling minke whales were determined to be 80 and 91 animals (0.13
and 0.15 animals per 1,000 km2, respectively; CV = 34%). These are the first
density and abundance estimates for calling minke whales using towed hydrophone
array surveys, and the first estimates for this species in the Mariana Islands
region. These are considered minimum estimates of the true number of minke
whales in the study area.
Sincerely,
-Tom Norris
Chief Scientist
Bio•Waves Inc.
Bio-Waves Inc.
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