Dear MARMAM community,
My co-authors and I are pleased to announce the publication of a new paper titled Decadal changes in blood ¦Ä13C values, at-sea distribution,
and weaning mass of southern elephant seals from Kerguelen Islands
Mestre, J., Authier, M., Cherel, Y., Harcourt, R., McMahon, C.R., Hindell, M.A., Charrassin, J.-B., Guinet C. 2020. Decadal changes in blood ¦Ä13C
values, at-sea distribution, and weaning mass of southern elephant seals from Kerguelen Islands. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 287: 2020154. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2020.1544
Abstract:
Changes in the foraging environment and at-sea distribution of southern elephant seals from Kerguelen Islands were investigated over a decade
(2004?C2018) using tracking, weaning mass, and blood ¦Ä13C
values. Females showed either a sub-Antarctic or an Antarctic foraging strategy, and no significant shift in their at-sea distribution was detected between 2004 and 2017. The proportion of females foraging in sub-Antarctic versus Antarctic habitats did not
change over the 2006?C2018 period. Pup weaning mass varied according to the foraging habitat of their mothers. The weaning mass of sub-Antarctic foraging mothers' pups decreased by 11.7 kg over the study period, but they were on average 5.8 kg heavier than
pups from Antarctic foraging mothers. Pup blood ¦Ä13C values decreased by 1.1¡ë over the study period regardless of their sex and the presumed foraging habitat of their mothers. Together, these results suggest an ecological change is occurring within
the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean with possible consequences on the foraging performance of southern elephant seals. We hypothesize that this shift in ¦Ä13C is related to a change in primary production and/or in the composition of phytoplankton
communities, but this requires further multidisciplinary investigations.
The paper can be found here: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2020.1544 or
email me for any question.
Best regards,
Julie Mestre
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Julie Mestre
PhD student
julie.mestre@cebc.cnrs.fr; j.mestre@hotmail.fr
Centre d¡¯Etudes Biologiques de Chiz¨¦ (CEBC)
CNRS UMR 7372 ?C Universit¨¦ de La Rochelle
405 Route de la Canauderie
79360 Villiers-en-Bois
France
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Julie_Mestre