Dear All,
We are placed to announce our new publication:
Jaakkola, K., Loyer, C., Guarino, E., Donegan, K., & McMullen,
C. (2021). Do dolphins really have a rightward lateralization for
action? The importance of behavior-specific and orientation-neutral
coding. Behavioural Brain Research, 401, 113083.
Abstract:
Because each side of the vertebrate body is controlled by a
different side of the brain, studies of behavioral lateralization
can provide insight into functional cerebral asymmetries in humans
and other animals. The current study examined behavioral
lateralization for a variety of behaviors in a group of 26 dolphins,
in order to assess the claim that cetaceans show strong rightward
action asymmetries indicative of a left-hemisphere specialization
for action. We distinguished between side asymmetries and whole body
turning actions, and devised a new coding system to counter the
problem that previous studies of rolling behaviors (i.e., rotations
around the long axis) have used contradictory coding systems
depending on species' typical orientation. Our results did not
support a generalized population-level rightward action asymmetry
across multiple behaviors. Instead, we suggest that many dolphin
behavioral asymmetries may be better explained as a result of
perceptual processing asymmetries common across many vertebrates.
You can access the paper here:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2020.113083
Or email me directly for a copy: kelly@dolphins.org
Cheers,
-- Kelly
Kelly Jaakkola, PhD
Director of Research, Dolphin Research Center
Chair, Scientific Advisory Committee, Alliance of Marine
Mammal Parks and Aquariums