The Center for Regulatory
Effectiveness Brasil has asked the International Whaling Commission to review
and support the recommendations of a Field Guide that was prepared by the Petrobras
Research and Development Center (CENPES/Petrobras), and the Marine Mammal
Studies Group in the Lagos Region (GEMM-Lagos). This Field Guide is entitled
Whales, River Dolphins, and Dolphins in the Campos Basin. The Field Guide
concludes that “pollution, ship traffic, and fishing constitute the main
threats to the survival and the continuation of these species.” It also
recommends that all of the Brazilian Abrolhos Bank be designated as critical
habitat for Humpback Whales.
The Field Guide’s
lead individual author, Professor Salvatore Siciliano, stated in an interview
that pollution is “by far” the biggest current threat to
Brazil’s marine mammals. Professor Siciliano further stated that he
doesn’t think that oil and gas exploration and production in the area
poses a significant threat to marine mammals because “everything is done
with the greatest care.”
CRE Brasil’s letter
to the IWC and a white paper on the Field Guide are found online at the Ocean
Zoning IPD at http://www.thecre.com/creipd/?p=128.
The Field Guide is
available online at http://thecre.com/pdf/Binder1.pdf.
CRE invites comments on
these documents. Comments may be submitted on CRE’s Discussion Forum,
which is available online at http://www.thecre.com/zoning-forum/?p=208.