Dear colleagues,
The following review
article has recently been published, and is now available for download at this address:
http://www.dolphincommunicationproject.org/pdf/GreggEavesdroppingReview.pdf
(170kb)
Gregg, J.D., Dudzinski, K.M., Smith, H.V. (2007) Do dolphins
eavesdrop on the echolocation signals of conspecifics? International Journal of
Comparative Psychology, 20: 65-88
Abstract:
Preliminary experimental evidence shows that it is possible for an
eavesdropping dolphin to discern object information from the returning echoes
generated by the echolocation signals of conspecifics. Researchers have offered
suggestions as to how this proposed ability may affect the behavior of wild
dolphin species. A review of early and contemporary ideas, hypotheses and
experiments concerning eavesdropping in dolphins is presented here, resulting
in the development of a formalized, modern version of the ‘echoic
eavesdropping’ hypothesis. The ecological implications of eavesdropping
behavior remain unknown; refinement of the hypothesis and clarification of
underlying assumptions are vital to our understanding of how echoic eavesdropping
behavior might manifest itself in the social behavior of wild odontocetes.
Suggestions for future research involving both echoic eavesdropping and a
novel, alternative hypothesis (multi-source echoic eavesdropping) are offered.
With the potential to elucidate many of the mysteries concerning dolphin
biosonar use and dolphin behavior in general, echoic eavesdropping is an idea
that deserves future attention.
If you encounter any trouble downloading the PDF, please let me
know and I can send it by email.
________________
Justin Gregg, PhD
Research Associate & Vice President
Dolphin Communication Project
P.O. Box 711, Old Mystic, CT 06372-0711, USA
jgregg@dolphincommunicationproject.org
http://www.dolphincommunicationproject.org